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Understanding Six Sigma Tools in Six Minutes (6in6)
    ** Free six sigma educational materials **

6in6 presentations are short presentations (2 PowerPoint slides) on a specific Six Sigma, Lean Six Sigma, or business method or tool.
For users new to Six Sigma, the information indicates how you might use a specific tool.
For experienced Six Sigma users, the information can refresh your understanding and use of a tool.

The presentation format is illustrated below. Also shown is the presentation for Fault Tree Analysis (FTA).

6in6 example presentation - FTA                 6in6 example presentation - FTA

The table below lists free 6in6 presentations in both PowerPoint and PDF formats.
      •   You can sort the table by clicking on a column heading.
      •   "SME" stands for "Subject Matter Expert"
6in6 book image A free collection of all the 6in6 presentations, in one PDF file, is here.
A free book with all the 6in6 presentations, a table of contents, a list of examples, and an index, in one PDF file, is here.
(The book is also available at Amazon)
# Six Sigma Tool Name ↑ Acronym ↑ Problem addressed ↑ Problem type ↑ Tool difficulty ↑ Free 6in6 presentations Six Sigma Tool Name ↑
1 5 Whys / Root Cause Analysis RCA How to find a problem’s root cause? Analyzing/Trending easy to use PPT   PDF   MP4   5 Whys / Root Cause Analysis
2 5S Process of Lean 5S How to remove distracting clutter? Changing/Implementing easy to use PPT   PDF   5S Process of Lean
3 6 Thinking Hats How to obtain multiple perspectives of an issue? Evaluating/Selecting obtain training PPT   PDF   MP4   6 Thinking Hats
4 7 Wastes How to determine what types of waste are present? Analyzing/Trending easy to use PPT   PDF   7 Wastes
5 8D Problem Solving 8D How to solve a special cause problem? Creating Ideas easy to use PPT   PDF   8D Problem Solving
6 9 windows How to improve a product or process? Creating Ideas use SME PPT   PDF   9 windows
7 A3 report A3 How to document a project? Planning/Presenting easy to use PPT   PDF   A3 report
8 Analytical Hierarchy Process AHP How to choose among multiple alternatives? Analyzing/Trending use SME PPT   PDF   Analytical Hierarchy Process
9 Balanced Scorecard BSC How to manage an organization's strategy? Creating Ideas use SME PPT   PDF   Balanced Scorecard
10 Benchmarking How to achieve world class performance? Analyzing/Trending use SME PPT   PDF   Benchmarking
11 Body Storming How to improve thinking about a product or process? Evaluating/Selecting obtain training PPT   PDF   Body Storming
12 Brainstorming How to identify ideas to solve a problem? Creating Ideas easy to use PPT   PDF   Brainstorming
13 Business diagnostic BD How to improve a product or process? Creating Ideas use SME PPT   PDF   Business diagnostic
14 Check Sheet How to capture data for analysis? Evaluating/Selecting easy to use PPT   PDF   Check Sheet
15 Competitive analysis How to compare to the competition? Analyzing/Trending use SME PPT   PDF   MP4   Competitive analysis
16 Constructive Cost Model COCOMO How to determine the effort to create software? Analyzing/Trending easy to use PPT   PDF   Constructive Cost Model
17 Control Chart How to monitor defects? Analyzing/Trending obtain training PPT   PDF   Control Chart
18 Cost as An Independent Variable CAIV How to identify best value? Analyzing/Trending easy to use PPT   PDF   Cost as An Independent Variable
19 Cost Benefit Analysis CBA How to financially evaluate a plan? Evaluating/Selecting obtain training PPT   PDF   Cost Benefit Analysis
20 Cost of Quality COPQ How to minimize the cost of quality? Analyzing/Trending obtain training PPT   PDF   Cost of Quality
21 Critical Chain Project Management CCPM How to shorten a project schedule? Changing/Implementing use SME PPT   PDF   Critical Chain Project Management
22 Critical Parameter Management CPM How to identify and manage critical to quality parameters? Evaluating/Selecting use SME PPT   PDF   Critical Parameter Management
23 Customer Segmentation How to improve marketing and sales? Analyzing/Trending use SME PPT   PDF   Customer Segmentation
24 Dashboard How to monitor performance? Analyzing/Trending easy to use PPT   PDF   Dashboard
25 Design for Manufacture and Assembly DFMA How to make products easy to construct? Changing/Implementing use SME PPT   PDF   Design for Manufacture and Assembly
26 Design for Six Sigma DFSS How to create a new process? Changing/Implementing use SME PPT   PDF   Design for Six Sigma
27 Design of Experiments DOE How to determine the factors controlling an output? Analyzing/Trending use SME PPT   PDF   Design of Experiments
28 Design Thinking How to address an ill-defined problem? Creating Ideas use SME PPT   PDF   Design Thinking
29 Design Verification Plan and Report DVP & R How to document a product's acceptability? Planning/Presenting obtain training PPT   PDF   Design Verification Plan and Report
30 Enterprise Architecture How to fully describe a project? Planning/Presenting use SME PPT   PDF   Enterprise Architecture
31 Failure Modes and Effects Analysis FMEA How to anticipate and mitigate potential problems? Making Decisions obtain training PPT   PDF   Failure Modes and Effects Analysis
32 Fault Tree Analysis FTA How to quantify a specific type of failure? Analyzing/Trending use SME PPT   PDF   Fault Tree Analysis
33 Fishbone Diagram / Cause-and-effect Diagram / Ishikawa Diagram How to find a problem’s root cause? Analyzing/Trending easy to use PPT   PDF   Fishbone Diagram / Cause-and-effect Diagram / Ishikawa Diagram
34 Force Field Analysis FFA How to implement a desired change? Changing/Implementing easy to use PPT   PDF   Force Field Analysis
35 Future Back How to create a strategy? Planning/Presenting obtain training PPT   PDF   Future Back
36 Gage Repeatability & Reproducibility Gage R&R How to assess a measurement system? Analyzing/Trending use SME PPT   PDF   Gage Repeatability & Reproducibility
37 Gap Analysis How to determine needed improvements? Analyzing/Trending obtain training PPT   PDF   Gap Analysis
38 Getting Things Done GTD How to manage day-to-day activities? Evaluating/Selecting easy to use PPT   PDF   Getting Things Done
39 Hidden Factory How to identify waste due to unnecessary work? Analyzing/Trending obtain training PPT   PDF   Hidden Factory
40 Hoshin Planning How to align employees with corporate goals? Changing/Implementing use SME PPT   PDF   Hoshin Planning
41 Impact-Effort Matrix / PICK Chart PICK How to choose among multiple alternatives? Making Decisions easy to use PPT   PDF   Impact-Effort Matrix / PICK Chart
42 Individual Development Plan IDP How to encourage employee growth? Planning/Presenting obtain training PPT   PDF   Individual Development Plan
43 Integrated Definition Modeling IDEF How to graphically model a process? Planning/Presenting obtain training PPT   PDF   Integrated Definition Modeling
44 Interrelationship Diagram How to determine the most important problem factors? Evaluating/Selecting easy to use PPT   PDF   Interrelationship Diagram
45 Kaizen How to improve a product or process? Changing/Implementing use SME PPT   PDF   Kaizen
46 Kanban How to manage a process workflow? Analyzing/Trending use SME PPT   PDF   Kanban
47 Key Performance Indicators KPI How to assess performance? Evaluating/Selecting obtain training PPT   PDF   Key Performance Indicators
48 Mind Maps How to add detail to a concept? Planning/Presenting easy to use PPT   PDF   Mind Maps
49 Mistake Proofing (Poka-Yoke) How to mitigate potential mistakes? Creating Ideas easy to use PPT   PDF   Mistake Proofing (Poka-Yoke)
50 Nominal Group Technique / Multivoting NGT How to crowd source a response to options? Making Decisions easy to use PPT   PDF   Nominal Group Technique / Multivoting
51 Pareto Analysis How to identify the most important issues? Analyzing/Trending easy to use PPT   PDF   Pareto Analysis
52 PEST Analysis PEST How to use external factors to update business strategy? Evaluating/Selecting obtain training PPT   PDF   PEST Analysis
53 Process Capability Cp & Cpk How to statistically assess a process? Analyzing/Trending use SME PPT   PDF   Process Capability
54 Process Decision Program Chart PDPC How to anticipate and mitigate potential problems? Planning/Presenting easy to use PPT   PDF   Process Decision Program Chart
55 Project Charter How to create a project charter? Planning/Presenting easy to use PPT   PDF   Project Charter
56 Pugh Matrix How to choose among multiple alternatives? Making Decisions obtain training PPT   PDF   Pugh Matrix
57 Quality Functional Deployment QFD How to select hows to meet a want? Evaluating/Selecting obtain training PPT   PDF   Quality Functional Deployment
58 Responsible - Accountable - Support - Consulted - Informed RASCI How to represent task roles? Changing/Implementing easy to use PPT   PDF   Responsible - Accountable - Support - Consulted - Informed
59 Reverse Brainstorming How to identify ideas to solve a problem? Creating Ideas easy to use PPT   PDF   Reverse Brainstorming
60 Reverse Planning How to create a plan to reach a goal? Planning/Presenting obtain training PPT   PDF   Reverse Planning
61 Risk Assessment and Management How to address project risk? Making Decisions easy to use PPT   PDF   Risk Assessment and Management
62 SCAMPER SCAMPER How to create an improved product or process? Creating Ideas easy to use PPT   PDF   SCAMPER
63 SPACER SPACER How to run a meeting? Planning/Presenting easy to use PPT   PDF   SPACER
64 Stakeholder Analysis How to obtain stakeholder alignment? Planning/Presenting obtain training PPT   PDF   Stakeholder Analysis
65 Starbursting How to create brainstorming questions? Creating Ideas easy to use PPT   PDF   Starbursting
66 Statistical Process Control SPC How to ensure process quality? Analyzing/Trending use SME PPT   PDF   Statistical Process Control
67 Strengths - Weaknesses - Opportunities - Threats SWOT How to assess a project or organization? Planning/Presenting easy to use PPT   PDF   Strengths - Weaknesses - Opportunities - Threats
68 Supplier - Input - Proces - Output - Customer SIPOC & IPO How to explain a business process? Planning/Presenting obtain training PPT   PDF   Supplier - Input - Proces - Output - Customer
69 Survey How to obtain knowledge from people? Analyzing/Trending easy to use PPT   PDF   Survey
70 Theory of Constraints ToC How to identify and remove bottlenecks? Evaluating/Selecting use SME PPT   PDF   Theory of Constraints
71 Theory of Inventive Problem Solving TRIZ How to identify ideas to solve a problem? Creating Ideas use SME PPT   PDF   Theory of Inventive Problem Solving
72 Thumb Voting How to quickly assess team alignment? Making Decisions easy to use PPT   PDF   Thumb Voting
73 Times: cycle, lead, takt How to determine if a process is fast enough? Analyzing/Trending easy to use PPT   PDF   Times: cycle, lead, takt
74 Value Chain Analysis VCA How to identify customer care-abouts? Evaluating/Selecting use SME PPT   PDF   Value Chain Analysis
75 Value Stream Mapping VSM How to add value for your customers? Evaluating/Selecting use SME PPT   PDF   Value Stream Mapping
76 Voice of the Customer VOC How to delight a customer? Creating Ideas obtain training PPT   PDF   Voice of the Customer

6in6 Information

6in6 Motivation While "Six Sigma" means different things to different people, everyone agrees that there are many useful Six Sigma tools; each is also a useful business tool. Knowing which tools are available, what they do, and how to use them is needed to be a successful Six Sigma or Lean Six Sigma practitioner.
6in6 Description The "Six Sigma in Six Minutes" (6in6) paradigm is that basic understanding of a Six Sigma tool's capabilities can be described in Six Minutes, using two PowerPoint slides. The first slide describes the concept, the second slide gives an example. Each 6in6 presentation delivers basic familiarity with a tool; enough information to determine if a tool might be useful for a specific purpose.
6in6 Vision Encourage use of Six Sigma tools.
6in6 Mission Distribute free Six Sigma tool information.
6in6 Goal Illustrate Six Sigma tools using the "Six Sigma in Six Minutes" (6in6) paradigm.
6in6 Success If someone obtains a basic idea of what a Six Sigma tool can do, from a 6in6 presentation, then we have success!
Why To spread the joy of Six Sigma   😊

6in6 Data

There are currently 76 presentations.

The types and difficulties of the presentations are distributed as follows:

6in6 image showing types     6in6 image showing difficulty

6in6 FAQ

  1. Why was this website created?
  2. Who created this website?
  3. Where did the two slide 6in6 presentation concept originate?
  4. These two slide 6in6 presentations are great, where can I get more information on each tool?
  5. Are more 6in6 presentations being created?
  6. Can I request a 6in6 presentation for a Six Sigma tool not already on the website?
  7. Can I send comments on the existing 6in6 presentations?
  8. Is there a mailing list announcing when new 6in6 presentations are added?
  9. Can my Quality meeting, or other professional meeting, get a presentation on 6in6?
  10. Is it safe to visit this site?
  11. How many different Six Sigma tools are there?
  12. Why aren't there video presentations for each 6in6 tool?
  13. Why aren't statistical tools included here?
  14. I love this site! How can I help?

6in6 References

  1. Dan Zwillinger, Brian Foley, and Kurt Mittelstaedt, "Six Sigma Tools in Six Minutes," Six Sigma Forum Magazine, Volume 15, Number 2, Feb 2016.
  2. Dan Zwillinger, Six Sigma Tools in Six Minutes, presentation to the Merrimack Valley section of the ASQ (American Society for Quality), 7 April 2016.
  3. Dan Zwillinger, Six Sigma Tools in Six Minutes, presentation to the Granite State section of the ASQ (American Society for Quality), 17 May 2016.

Site last updated   February 2025